Kant’s Categorical Imperative Essay

Kant believed that a object lesson effection is make up of duty and wide will. Without duty, an action cannot be morally good. This is how he developed the duty-based Categorical Imperative, also known as moral commands, as a foundation for all former(a) rules and will be true in some(prenominal) circumstance purely based on reason. These tell everyone what to do and dont depend on anything else, such as personal desires. Within the Categorical Imperative, Kant outlines three grave maxims in The Groundwork for the Metaphysics of ethics which test how morally acceptable an action is.The first maxim states Always act in such a way that you can also will that the maxim of your action should be a world-wide law. This can be interpreted to mean that only do something if it can be universalised and if its something that will eer be acceptable for anyone to do. If it cant be universalised then it is not a valid moral rule. To illustrate this, Kant usances the example of suicide, c laiming that it is always wrong because it cant be made a universal law. He asks us to consider if we would want everyone to take their own life in any situation, even if it is to escape a state of suffering and despair.Stealing would also be considered neer to be morally acceptable in Kantian Ethics since it cannot be universalised as well. If it was to be universalised, everyone would be stealing from each other, therefore human relationships would fail because trust is the foundation of human relationships. Furthermore, this maxim is important in order for there to be a harmonious society. The second says Act so that you cherish humanity, both in your own person and in that of another(prenominal), always as an end and never but as a means.Here, Kant was telling us that we should value every individual and not use anybody to gain something else he believed that the end can never justify the means. For instance, if you allowed a person to be low to raise money for charity then this would be self-contradictory. While you ar trying to do something good, you are devaluing a human world in the process. Devaluing another human being results in inequality because it denies the other person the right to be rational and independent in judging their actions, when in fact they are just as rational as us this would be making you seem superior to them.Kant says you should always aim to help others, but not at the expense of self-destruction or harm of another person. His last maxim is emphasises on the Kingdom of Ends Act according to the maxims of a member of a only if possible kingdom of ends legislating in it universally. The kingdom of ends refers to a social state in which all of the members desire the same good. Its a society where moral laws are designed to obtain and these goods are gross ends of humanity. Kant aims to remove all conflict in order for humans to realise their common aims. He believed that most humans are rational people who prefer moral life all over immorality.However, this is not achievable in this life but we must attempt regardless. In this maxim, Kant reinforces the concept that everyone should act as if everyone was an end. According to Kant, every being is autonomous and able to make moral judgements by understanding the principle of pure practical reason then applying this to everyone equally. Anything that goes ignores the dignity of a human being in order to achieve its end is morally wrong because it would be going against the Categorical Imperative, which should be used as a basis for all actions.